Exclusive breastfeeding: The infant has never, to the mother's knowledge, had any water, formula or other liquid or solid food. Only breastmilk, from the breast or expressed, and prescribed* medicines have been given from birth.

* Prescribed as per the Medicines Act 1981

During the assessment process, the health service should be able to demonstrate a consistent approach to supporting mothers in learning about initiating, establishing and maintaining exclusivebreastfeeding. This includes provision for antenatal and postpartum education, breastfeeding assessment and assistance, referrals where required and connecting mothers with support in the community.

Health services in the community can influence the establishment of breastfeeding by:

• ensuring that mothers and babies are achieving optimal position and latch
• educating parents on the importance of avoiding bottles, teats and dummies
• educating parents on the importance of avoiding bottles, teats and dummies
• ensuring that mothers know how to express their breastmilk and to manage separation from their babies, should it be necessary.
• ensuring that mothers and their families are connected with breastfeeding support networks and services in their community